Гербарий БИН РАН - Образцы

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Fam. Orchidaceae

Habenaria calcicola Aver.

Phu Tho Prov., Tan Son Distr., Xuan Son Municipality, Du village, around point 21°06’57”N 104°57’17”E (Xuan Son national park). Primary broad-leaved closed wet forest on very steep rocky slopes and cliffs of low remnant mountains composed with highly eroded solid marble-like limestone at elevation 400-500 m a.s.l. Lithophytic and terrestrial tuberiferous herb on very steep rocky slope and on cliffs. Occasional.

Coll.: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.T.Vinh, L.T.Son HAL 12681a 16 February 2009 (holotype)

Flowered under cultivation in June-July 2010.

d-EXSICCATES OF VIETNAMESE FLORA 0167/HAL 12681aa (LE)

© Nguyen Tien Hiep, L.Averyanov, Phan Ke Loc

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Habenaria calcicola Aver.⁣

Cao Bang Province,Thong Nong District.

Chu Xuan Canh s.n.

01.08.2018

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Gastrodia bambu Metusala, 2017, Phytotaxa 317, 3: 212.

= Gastrodia khangii Aver., 2018, Taiwania 63 3: 204. Type.

Son La Prov., Van Ho Distr., Van Ho comm., Hua Tat village, around point 20°46’21.7N 104°47’47.5E. Dense bamboo forest on alluvial slope of remnant mountain composed with highly eroded karstic light gray marble-like limestone at elevation about 1100 m a.s.l. Terrestrial achlorophyllous mycotrophic tuberiferous herb. Flowers dark brown, lip and column wings red, column itself, anther and lip calli white. Rare.

2 October 2016 CPC 8240 Photos.

Coll.: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, N.S.Khang, C.Q.Ngan, T.V.Maisak, N.T.Son.

d-EXSICCATES OF VIETNAMESE FLORA 0264/CPC 8240 © @ L.Averyanov

All drawings © - L. Averyanov

Gastrodia theana Aver.Photo24

SOUTHERN VIETNAM

Gia Lai prov., Mang Yang distr., A Yun municip.

Kon Ka Kinh National Park

31 km WNW of K'Bang town

Forest on slope

N 14° 13' 22'' E 108° 18' 49'' elev. 1120 m

Nuraliev M.S. № 1529 21.05.2016

FLORA VIETNAMICA
Soviet – Vietnamese Expedition
LX-VN 2142 Garden number 189

Orchidaceae
Geodorum attenuatum Griff.

Vietnam, Prov. Gia Lai Kon Tum, Chupa, Gia Lu, 22.05.1985.

Det.: L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM
Orchidaceae
Geodorum attenuatum Griff.

N. Vietnam, prov. Cao Bang, distr. Ha Lang, municipality Thang Loi, vicinities of Ban Hao (N 22°43′ E 106°40′), about 43 km to E from Cao Bang town. Secondary evergreen broadleaved closed forest among limestone rocks on alluvial valley and on foothills of remnant limestone ridges at 300-400 m alt. Terrestrial herb with inflorescence
up to 0.4 m lg in open place. Not common.
CBL 697 26 Nov. 1998
International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 6300-98)
Collectors: Averyanov L., P.K.Loc, N.X.Tam.

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Plants of Chu Yang Sin National Park

Orchidaceae

Gastrodia major Aver. Type.

Vietnam, Dak Lak Prov., Krong Bong Distr., Hoa Son Municipality, vicinities of Krong Kmar river, NE slopes of Chu Yang Sin mt system at elevation 700-900 m a.s.l. around point 12º27’55’’N 108º19’00’’E. Secondary shady broad-leaved forest with bamboo on very steep rocky ridge slope. Terrestrial achlorophyllous olive-brownish saprophytic herb up to 0.6 m tall on steep rocky slope with bamboo. Flowers with strong pleasant honey fragrance, tube outside olive-brownish with white marks, sepals inside white, petals light salmon, lip white light greenish at the base and brownish-orange at apex. Very rare.

HLF 5444 28 October 2005. Photo.

Coll. L.Averyanov, T.V.Thao, N.T.Vinh.

Grant from Henry Luce Foundation.

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Fam. Orchidaceae

Gastrodia theana Aver., sp.nov. (Type)

Vietnam, Thua Thien – Hue Prov., Nam Dong Distr., Huong Son Municipality, around point 16°09'58''N, 107°36'07''E. Fractionally logged primary closed broad-leaved evergreen lowland forest along La Ma River on very steep hill slopes composed with clayey shale and sandstone at elevation 300-400 m a.s.l. Achlorophyllous light yellowish-brown ground saprophyte on very steep shady rocky stream slope. Sepals white with light pink-brownish tint, petals light pink-orange, lip brightly green with red apex, column white, anther light pink, ovary light pink-brown. Very rare.

No HAL 7165 31 March 2005. Photo.

Collectors: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, P.V.The, A.Averyanova, N.T.Vinh.

FLORA VIETNAMICA
Soviet – Vietnamese Expedition
LX-VN 3334

Orchidaceae
Geodorum attenuatum Griff.⁣

Vietnam, Prov. Hai Phong, Cat Hai, Cat Ba, 21.12.1986.

Det.: L. Averyanov 1987

FLORA VIETNAMICA
Soviet – Vietnamese Expedition
LX-VN 3502

Orchidaceae
Geodorum attenuatum Griff.

Vietnam, Prov. Hai Phong, Cat Hai, Cat Ba, Trung Trang, 27.12.1988.

Det.: L. Averyanov 1988

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Plants of Chu Yang Sin National Park

Orchidaceae

Gastrodia major Aver. Type.

Vietnam, Dak Lak Prov., Krong Bong Distr., Hoa Son Municipality, vicinities of Krong Kmar river, NE slopes of Chu Yang Sin mt system at elevation 700-900 m a.s.l. around point 12º27’55’’N 108º19’00’’E. Secondary shady broad-leaved forest with bamboo on very steep rocky ridge slope. Terrestrial achlorophyllous olive-brownish saprophytic herb up to 0.6 m tall on steep rocky slope with bamboo. Flowers with strong pleasant honey fragrance, tube outside olive-brownish with white marks, sepals inside white, petals light salmon, lip white light greenish at the base and brownish-orange at apex. Very rare.

HLF 5444 28 October 2005. Photo.

Coll. L.Averyanov, T.V.Thao, N.T.Vinh.

Grant from Henry Luce Foundation.

FLORA OF VIETNAM
Plants of Yok Don NP and adjacent areas
Orchidaceae
Geodorum attenuatum Griff.

Vietnam, Dac Lac Prov., Buon Don Distr., Krong Na municipality, Yok Don NP, Yok Don Ridge around point 12°51′12”N 107°41′18”E. Dry open semi-deciduous Dipterocarpus forest with bamboo on thin ferrolithe soil at elevation 180-220 m a.s.l. Terrestrial tuberiferous herb in open place. Rare.
HLF 7185 18 March 2008
Coll. N.T.Hiep, Averyanov L., P.K.Loc, N.T.Vinh, N.S.Khang, T.H.Thai, N.V.Trai
Grant from Henry Luce Foundation.

Flowered in 26 May 2011 in Hanoi. Photos.

FLORA VIETNAMICA
Soviet – Vietnamese Expedition
LX-VN 3334

Orchidaceae
Geodorum attenuatum Griff.⁣

Vietnam, Prov. Hai Phong, Cat Hai, Cat Ba, 21.12.1986.

Fl. et coll. in horto 25.08.1987
Det.: L. Averyanov 1987

Fam. Orchidaceae

Geodorum densiflorum (Lam.) Schlechter?

Northern Vietnam, Thai Nguyen Prov., Vo Nhai Distr., Thuong Nung Municipality, in the vicinity of point 21ø48'50''N, 105ø57'05''E. Primary dry evergreen seasonal broad-leaved forest (with Burretiodendron hsienmu as a main co-dominant of the first forest stratum) on highly eroded remnant ridge composed with solid hard

marble like limestone at elev. 550 m a.s.l. Terrestrial ephemeroid tuberiferous herb in open grassy place among rocks. Locally common.

No HAL 1585 29 May 2002

Collectors: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc.

Fl. et coll. in horto at July 2008

Flowers odorless; tepals white with pink-violet tint toward the base; lip with purple nerves at side-lobes; at the base of epichile yellowish callus; at the base of lip transversal purple ridge, with yellowish apex; column yellowish-white, anther dark purple, pollinia yellow. Photos. L. Averyanov.

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Plants of Bi Doup – Nui Ba National Park

Orchidaceae

Gastrodia punctata Aver. Type

Vietnam, Lam Dong Prov., Lac Duong Distr., Da Chais Municipality, around point 12º06’44’N 108º39’27’’E, at elevation 1800-2000 m a.s.l. along main ridge and on W slope of Bi Doup mt. Primary broad-leaved closed wet forest. Terrestrial achlorophyllous dull brownish saprophyte. Sepals outside olive-brown with numerous unclear whitish marks. Very rare.

HLF 5237a 15 October 2005. Photo.

Coll. L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, J.Regalado, T.T.T.Trang, T.V.Thao, N.V.Duy, N.T.Vinh.

Grant from Henry Luce Foundation.

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Fam. Orchidaceae

Gastrodia tonkinensis Aver. et Averyanova, sp.nov. (type)

N.Vietnam, Ha Tinh Prov., Huong Son Distr., Son Hong Municipality, around point 18º34'06''N, 105º11'40''E. Heavily logged primary broad-leaved evergreen dry forest on steep mt slopes and along ridge composed with shale at elev. about 350-400 m a.s.l. Small ground achlorophyllous light yellowish-brown saprophyte. Flower

buds light yellow-brownish with brown stripes. Very rare.

No HAL 5263 9 May 2004 (Photo, alc., silica fix)

Collectors: P.K.Loc, L.Averyanov, P.V.The, N.T.Vinh.

FLORA OF VIETNAM
Orchidaceae Juss.
Gastrodia sp.

N. Vietnam, Hoa Binh prov., Da Bac distr., to the SW of Doan Ket village (20°54′01′'N, 105°04′19′'E). Primary broad-leaved evergreen forest on very steep slopes of remnant highly eroded limestone ridge at elev. 700-750 m a.s.l. Terrestrial yellowish-brown saprophyte among shady rocks. Flowers light brown. Rare.
HAL 329 29 March 2001
Collectors: N.T.Hiep, L.Averyanov, N.T.Vinh, D.T.Doan.

Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Centre

NORTHERN VIETNAM

Nghe An province, Que Phong district,

Hanh Dich municipality.

Pu Hoat Nature Reserve

21 km NW of Kim Son town

Forest.

N 19° 45' 07'' E 104° 48' 03'' elev. 900 m

Nuraliev M.S. № 2214 14.05.2018

FLORA OF LAOS
Orchidaceae
Gastrochilus suavis Seidenf.

Houphan Prov., Hem Distr., Na Puok village, Pu Tham Nhon mountain around point 20°10′00.0′'N 103°24′37.0′'E.

Primary and secondary broad-leaved evergreen dry forest on very steep rocky mountain slopes composed by solid marble-like highly eroded limestone at elev. 1050-1150 m a.s.l.

Epiphyte on old tree in shady place. Flowers yellowish with purple-brown marks, epipchile white. Occasional.

LA-VN 1301 11 April 2015
Coll.: N.T.Hiep, L.Averyanov, N.S.Khang, N.Q.Hieu, T.Maisak, Pheng Phengsintham.

FLORA OF LAOS
Orchidaceae
Gastrochilus suavis Seidenf.?

Houphan Prov., Viengxay Distr., Vieng Xai village, around point 20°23′41.3′'N 104°13′44.5′'E.

Primary and secondary broad-leaved evergreen dry forest on very steep rocky slopes of highly eroded mountains composed by solid marble-like limestone at elev. 800-950 m a.s.l.

Epiphyte on small trees in shady steep slope. Flowers light yellowish, tepals with brown-purple marks hypochile yellowish with dull brown marks, epichile white with yellowish central spot, and few brownish spots at apex. Locally common.

LA-VN 1131 7 April 2015 photos
Coll.: N.T.Hiep, L.Averyanov, N.S.Khang, N.Q.Hieu, T.Maisak, Somneuk Bouthamounty.

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Gastrodia bambu Metusala, 2017, Phytotaxa 317, 3: 212.

= Gastrodia khangii Aver., 2018, Taiwania 63 3: 204. Type.

Son La Prov., Van Ho Distr., Van Ho comm., Hua Tat village, around point 20°46’21.7N 104°47’47.5E. Dense bamboo forest on alluvial slope of remnant mountain composed with highly eroded karstic light gray marble-like limestone at elevation about 1100 m a.s.l. Terrestrial achlorophyllous mycotrophic tuberiferous herb. Flowers dark brown, lip and column wings red, column itself, anther and lip calli white. Rare.

2 October 2016 CPC 8240 Photos.

Coll.: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, N.S.Khang, C.Q.Ngan, T.V.Maisak, N.T.Son.

d-EXSICCATES OF VIETNAMESE FLORA 0264/CPC 8240 © @ L.Averyanov

FLORA OF LAOS
Orchidaceae
Gastrochilus suavis Seidenf.?

Luang Prabang prov., Ngoy distr., Ngoy village, Pha Noi Mountain, around point 20°42′53.6′'N 102°40′34.7′'E.

Remnants of primary evergreen forest on very steep rocky mountain slopes composed by solid marble like highly eroded limestone at elev. 400-450 m a.s.l.

Epiphyte in shady place on rocky mountain top. Common.

LA-VN 1964 1 April 2017
Coll.: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, N.S.Khang, C.Q.Ngan, T.Maisak, Vichith Lamxay, Koudkeo Phommachanh, Phizar Sayalath, Keooudone Souvannakhoummane.

Flowered in 14 November 2018, L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Fam. Orchidaceae Juss.

Gastrochilus simplicilabius Aver. sp.nov.

S. Vietnam, Prov. Kontum. NW slopes of Ngoc Linh mountain system at 1600 m alt. Open evergreen primary forest. Epiphyte on old trees along mountain stream. Flowers yellow with purple-brownish spots.

No VH 296 23.02.1995

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 5094-93)

Participants: L. Averyanov, N.T. Ban, N. Q. Binh, A. Budantzev, L. Budantzev, N.T. Hiep, D.D. Huyen, P.K. Loc, N.X. Tam, G. Yakovlev

All drawings © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF LAOS
Orchidaceae
Gastrochilus suavis Seidenf.?

Luang Prabang prov., Pon Xay distr., Houay Man village, Phou Tham Keo Mountain, around point 19°57′44.2′'N 102°25′45.8′'E.

Degraded primary evergreen and semideciduous forest on very steep rocky mountain slopes composed by solid marble like highly eroded limestone at elev. 500-650 m a.s.l.

Epiphyte on mossy trees in shady place near mountain top. Not rare.

LA-VN 2090 4 April 2017
Coll.: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, N.S.Khang, C.Q.Ngan, T.Maisak, Vichith Lamxay, Koudkeo Phommachanh, Phizar Sayalath, Keooudone Souvannakhoummane.

FLORA OF LAOS
Orchidaceae
Gastrochilus suavis Seidenf.?

Vientiane prov., Kasi distr., Si Sang Vone village, around point 19°06′10.9′'N 102°10′46.1′'E.

Secondary and primary evergreen dry forest on very steep rocky mountain slopes composed by solid marble like highly eroded limestone at elev. 600-750 m a.s.l.

Epiphyte on mossy trees on shady rocky slope at the mountain top. Not rare.

LA-VN 1828 28 March 2017
Coll.: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, N.S.Khang, C.Q.Ngan, T.Maisak, Khamla Inkhavilay, Hongthong Southyvohanh, Pinmany Sisavath, Chanthala Cheuaysamphanh.

PLANTS OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Gastrochilus obliquus Kuntze⁣.

Ninh Binh Province, Cuc Phuong National Park.

N.T. Hiep et al. NTH 5356

08.12.2001

Orchidaceae

Gastrochilus setosus Aver. et Vuong

Lao Cai Province, Si Ma Cai district, Si Ma Cai Forest.

2 February 2018, Nguyen Van Khang (735), Truong Ba Vuong, BV 316, 317.

d-EXSICCATES OF VIETNAMESE FLORA 0306/BV 316, 317© L.Averyanov & T.B. Vuong

Orchidaceae

Gastrochilus obliquus Kuntze.

Dong Nai Prov.,Tan Phu Distr., Nam Cat Tien Commune, Cat Tien National Park. WR 1686 B

Coll. Wu S.G., Phan Ke Loc (Фан Ке Лок) , Scheng Xiang Yu , Zhang D., Nong Van Duy, Vinh Tien Nguyen.

Flowered in Hanoi Hiep Garden at October-November 2008

FLORA OF VIETNAM
Plants of Lo Go Xa Mat NP
Orchidaceae
Gastrochilus obliquus (Lindl.) Kuntze

Vietnam, Tay Ninh Prov., Tan Bien Distr., Tan Binh Municipality, Ta Not FP Station, around point 11°37′43”N 105°52′26”E.

Slightly logged primary closed evergreen broad-leaved lowland forest with the dominance of species of Dipterocarpaceae (Dipterocarpus dyeri, D. costatus, D. alatus, D. obtusifolius, Shorea sp.) mixed with Lagerstroemia calyculata, Irvingia malayana, Anogeissus acuminata, Sindora siamensis, Pterospermum sp., on thin soils at elevation about 13 m a.s.l.

Epiphyte on boles of old trees in shady places. Flowers white, tepals yellowish to the apex, Lip white with small purple marks. Rare.

HLF 7690 26 December 2008 Photo

Coll. T.H.Thai, Averyanov L., P.K.Loc, P.V.The, Averyanova A., N.T.Vinh.
Grant from Henry Luce Foundation.

d-EXSICCATES OF VIETNAMESE FLORA 0164/HLF 7690 (HN, LE)
© Nguyen Tien Hiep, L.Averyanov, Phan Ke Loc

Orhideaceae

Gastrochilus dasypogon Kuntze⁣

Vietnam , prov. Ha Nam Ninh, Cuc Phuong, Tran Hop 262, 22.11.1971

Det. Averyanov L. 1987

ORCHIDACEAE

Gastrochilus calceolaris (Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.) D. Don

det. L. Averyanov (LE), 2001

Son La, Yen Chau District; Muong Lum Municipality; On Oc Village; collection along N-S ridge along western side. Collection along trail from agricultural field to secondary vegetation to primary forest vegetation with some trees removed along ridge top. Limestone substrate (crystalline). GPS coordinates at top of ridge. 20°59'06"N 104°28'46"E 1468 m. Epiphytic. Leaves green; outer petals light transparent green with dark purple spots; lower petal light green with dark purple-red spots, fringed in pure white, deep red near rostellum, yellow at tip; behind fringe yellow with red spots.

4 March 2001

D.K. Harder, P.K. Loc & N.T. Huong 7278

Supported by National Science Foundation and National Geographic Society

MISSOURI BOTANICAL GARDEN HERBARIUM (MO)

Orchidaceae

Gastrochilus calceolaris (Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.) D.Don⁣.

Kon Tum Prov., Sa Thay Distr. Phan Ke Loc et al. P-8467, 15.01.2000

FLORA OF VIETNAM
Orchidaceae
Goodyera foliosa (Lindl.) C.B.Clarke

N. Vietnam, Ha Giang prov., Meo Vac distr., vicinities of Meo Vac town (N 23°10′ E 105°24′), 48.2 km to 36° of Ha Giang city. Primary evergreen broadleaved wet closed forest on sandstones at elev. 1200-1300 m a.s.l. Terrestrial creeping forb in shady place. Flowers white. Not common.
NTH 3402 07 Oct. 1999
Collectors: N.T. Hiep, N.Q. Binh, L. Averyanov, P. Cribb.

FLORA OF VIETNAM
Orchidaceae
Goodyera foliosa (Lindl.) Benth. ex Clarke

S. Vietnam, Prov. Ninh Thuan, distr. Ninh Son, municipalite Phuoc Binh in 34 km to NE from Dalat city. Closed primary broadleaved forest along mt ridge between Bi Dup and Gia Rinh mt. mt at 1800-1900 m alt. (N 12° 07′, E 108° 42′). Prostrate terrestrial herb. Very common.
VH 3627 03.04.1997
International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 5803-96)
Collectors: L. Averyanov, N.Q. Binh, P.K. Loc

FLORA OF VIETNAM
Orchidaceae
Goodyera foliosa (Lindl.) Benth. ex Clarke

S. Vietnam, Prov. Lam Dong, 31 km to NE from Dalat city, distr. Lac Duong, municipalite Da Chay, vicinities Klong Lanh village (N 12° 08′, E 108° 39′). Closed primary broadleaved mt forest on NW macroslope of Bi Dup mt system at 1700-1850 m alt. Terrestrial prostrate herb in shadow places. Not common.
VH 2634 15.03.1997
International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 5803-96)
Collectors: L. Averyanov, N.Q. Binh, N.V. Duy, P.K. Loc

Orchidaceae

Goodyera foliosa (Lindl.) Benth. ex Clarke

S. Vietnam, Prov. Lam Dong, 29 km to NE from Dalat city, distr. Lac Duong, municipalite Da Chay. Primary wet closed broadleaved cloud forest along main Bi Dup ridge at 1900-2000 m alt. (N 12° 06′, E 108° 39′). Prostrate herb on steep slopes of shadow wet stream canyon. Not common.
VH 3126 23.03.1997
International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 5803-96)
Collectors: L. Averyanov, N.Q. Binh, P.K. Loc

FLORA OF VIETNAM
Orchidaceae Juss.
Goodyera foliosa (Lindl.) Benth. ex Clarke

S. Vietnam, Prov. Kon Tum, Distr. Dak Gley, valley of Dak Poko river about 6-7 km to the S of Dak Gley town (near Dak Tung village). Primary forest swamp with domination of Pandanus sp.and Livistona chinensis. Terrestrial herb. Very common. VH 2406 09.12.1995
International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 5094-93)
Participants: L. Averyanov, N.T. Ban, A. Budantzev, L. Budantzev, N.T. Hiep, D.D. Huyen, P.K. Loc, G. Yakovlev